Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. CHIP enhanced FMAP will continue to be available for children whose income is greater than the Medicaid applicable income level (defined in section 457.301 and based on the 1997 Medicaid income standard for children), regardless of whether those children are enrolled in Medicaid or CHIP. This includes children who previously qualified for CHIP in a separate program and children whose family incomes are up to 133 percent of the Federal poverty level, and therefore will be newly eligible for Medicaid in 2014.

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 34.68 KB)

FAQ ID:93061

Yes. Section 2101(f) of the Affordable Care Act provides that States maintain coverage under a separate CHIP program for children who lose Medicaid eligibility due to the elimination of income disregards as a result of the conversion to MAGI. We anticipate that this provision will directly impact a relatively small number of children, and are committed to helping States implement this provision in a manner that is not unduly burdensome or costly and still protects the continuity of coverage for these children as required by statute.

For States with only Medicaid Expansion CHIPs, one approach is to create a separate CHIP that is substantively identical to the existing program, thereby creating the greatest continuity of coverage for the child, the least confusion for the family, and the most efficient operation for the state. For States with existing separate CHIPs, a State plan amendment assuring that these children will be covered through that program for as long as they qualify should be sufficient.

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 34.68 KB)

FAQ ID:93066

No. The extension of Medicaid coverage to the new group of former foster care children up to age 26 (see section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(IX)) and to all children age six and older with incomes up to 133 percent of the (FPL) (1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VII) are required by the Affordable Care Act and were not affected by the Supreme Court's decision. The Medicaid eligibility change for older children eliminates the confusing "stair step" federal eligibility rules that have put low-income children in the same family in different programs depending on their age. As previously indicated in our Medicaid and CHIP eligibility final rule, the CHIP enhanced matching rate will continue to be available for children transferring from separate CHIP programs to Medicaid as a result of eligibility changes in the Affordable Care Act.

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 52.92 KB)

FAQ ID:94096

Section 2101(f) of the Affordable Care Act (implemented through regulations for the CHIP program at 42 CFR section 457.310) provides that states maintain coverage under a separate CHIP for children who lose Medicaid eligibility (including eligibility under a Medicaid expansion or M-CHIP program) due to the elimination of disregards under the new "modified adjusted gross income" (MAGI) based methodologies, which will be effective on January 1, 2014. This provision was intended to create a mechanism to ensure a smooth transition and continuity of coverage for children as the new income counting rules take effect.

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 105.59 KB)

FAQ ID:93761

Income and expense disregards, including block disregards, that were used to calculate children's income eligibility under the state's Medicaid program prior to January 1, 2014 must be considered in implementing this provision.

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 105.59 KB)

FAQ ID:93766

Yes, children protected by section 2101(f) must be enrolled in a separate CHIP. A state could design its CHIP program to operate in the same manner with respect to this population as the state's existing title XXI Medicaid expansion program (as a Medicaid look-alike program) so as to reduce administrative burden for states and confusion for families.

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 105.59 KB)

FAQ ID:93771

The provision should be applied only to children who were enrolled in Medicaid on December 31, 2013 and who lose Medicaid eligibility at their first Medicaid renewal in which MAGI-based methodologies are applied.

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 105.59 KB)

FAQ ID:93776

Yes. These children are considered to be targeted low-income children and eligible to receive child health assistance in a separate child health program. Other eligibility factors such as the state's separate CHIP upper income limit, current creditable health insurance coverage or other state defined criteria, should not be applied to this population or preclude them from receiving coverage under the separate CHIP. The only exceptions to CHIP eligibility that apply are those found in section 2110(b)(2) of the Social Security Act and implemented through section 457.310(3)(c), which include:

• Children who have access to coverage through a state health benefits plan on the basis of a family member's employment with a public agency ("public employee restriction");
• Children who are inmates of a public institution;
• Children who are patients in an institution for mental disease (IMD).

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 105.59 KB)

FAQ ID:93781

Once children protected by Section 2101(f) are enrolled in a separate CHIP, they remain enrolled until their next scheduled annual review (12 months), unless they reach age 19, move out of state, request removal from the program, or are deceased. At the point of renewal, these children will be considered for CHIP eligibility based on all the eligibility criteria applicable to children generally for coverage under the state's separate CHIP, including the income standard.

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 105.59 KB)

FAQ ID:93786

We anticipate that this provision will impact a relatively small number of children, and mostly in states without a separate CHIP that already provides coverage for all children above the state's Medicaid income limit. This provision only applies to children who are made ineligible for Medicaid as a result of the elimination of income disregards and are not otherwise eligible for an existing separate CHIP.

Supplemental Links:

• This FAQ was released as part of a larger set. View the full set. (PDF, 105.59 KB)

FAQ ID:93791