Income and expense disregards, including block disregards, that were used to calculate children's income eligibility under the state's Medicaid program prior to January 1, 2014 must be considered in implementing this provision.

The provision should be applied only to children who were enrolled in Medicaid on December 31, 2013 and who lose Medicaid eligibility at their first Medicaid renewal in which MAGI-based methodologies are applied.

Yes, children protected by section 2101(f) must be enrolled in a separate CHIP. A state could design its CHIP program to operate in the same manner with respect to this population as the state's existing title XXI Medicaid expansion program (as a Medicaid look-alike program) so as to reduce administrative burden for states and confusion for families.

Yes. These children are considered to be targeted low-income children and eligible to receive child health assistance in a separate child health program. Other eligibility factors such as the state's separate CHIP upper income limit, current creditable health insurance coverage or other state defined criteria, should not be applied to this population or preclude them from receiving coverage under the separate CHIP.

Once children protected by Section 2101(f) are enrolled in a separate CHIP, they remain enrolled until their next scheduled annual review (12 months), unless they reach age 19, move out of state, request removal from the program, or are deceased. At the point of renewal, these children will be considered for CHIP eligibility based on all the eligibility criteria applicable to children generally for coverage under the state's separate CHIP, including the income standard.

We anticipate that this provision will impact a relatively small number of children, and mostly in states without a separate CHIP that already provides coverage for all children above the state's Medicaid income limit. This provision only applies to children who are made ineligible for Medicaid as a result of the elimination of income disregards and are not otherwise eligible for an existing separate CHIP.

Below are several options states may consider in implementing section 2101(f). Under each, the state may not find such children ineligible for a separate CHIP based on current or recent insurance coverage or other state-specific restrictions on eligibility. The only restrictions on CHIP eligibility that may be applied to the protected children are those described above in response to Question 5: "Do these children automatically meet the definition of a "targeted low-income child" regardless of other CHIP eligibility factors?"

Yes. However, the benefit package and cost-sharing structure must be in compliance with separate CHIP rules.

Yes. States will need to conduct a renewal at the end of the 12-month separate CHIP coverage period in accordance with section 457.343 to determine if the child remains eligible for CHIP and, if not, to determine potential eligibility for other insurance affordability programs and transfer the child's account, as appropriate, to the Medicaid agency or the Exchange.

Yes, states will need to submit a CHIP SPA for approval to provide coverage to children under this group in accordance with section 457.60. CMS will make available a simplified SPA template on which the state may report how these protected children will be identified and enrolled and information on benefits and cost-sharing.